Welcome to agentic AI. Welcome to per-agent licensing
Amid the AI frenzy of funding and hype of throughout Huge Tech these previous two years there was one overarching but unanswered query on the lips of most AI trade executives:
“How can we monetise this?”
That’s as a result of the truth of the AI roll-out is that the “innovate and they’re going to come” mannequin that labored so nicely to drive cloud adoption hasn’t labored in fairly the identical manner for AI. Not least as a result of the market has a number of competing choices that make sufficient headline information to make clients conscious of their potential to decide on.
In the end, we’ll in all probability see consolidation and simplification of the market, however proper now public consciousness of AI is excessive, buyer alternative is extensive, and the power to transform tokens within the datacentre to money within the financial institution isn’t taking part in out fairly as buyers could have hoped.
There are some critical gamers available in the market, together with the large three hyperscalers, with all providing GPU-as-a-service kind consumption fashions. Past that their providers and approaches are fairly differentiated.
AWS principally affords AI enablement: AI tooling for builders that matches their largely IaaS/PaaS mannequin. That is powered by typically accessible LLM’s and their very own mannequin – Nova – constructed on the voice-activated Alexa providers most of us have already got in our properties.
Google has a broader vary of directly-embedded internet providers with integration to their search engine and workspace providers. Additionally they have three distinct variants of in-house fashions: Gemini, Vertex and Gemini Enterprise.
Microsoft goes all in
As traditional, nonetheless, it’s Microsoft that has gone all-in. They’ve AI in all places; not simply of their cloud providers but additionally desktop working methods and productiveness software program.
Copilot is on each Home windows PC on the earth, each workplace suite, all M365 cloud providers and is peppered by way of the Azure panorama.
It’s quickly turning into pervasive. You actually can’t escape it, and even when not actively utilizing Copilot it’s possible you’ll be counting on its outputs in methods you hadn’t realised, as the previous Chief Constable of West Midlands Police lately discovered to his price.
Copilot could also be software program designed for leisure functions and to not be relied upon, as some reviews of Microsoft caveats counsel, nevertheless it’s additionally a multi-billion greenback income stream for Microsoft – or at the least that seems to be the plan.
Per-agent licensing
The current suggestion by Microsoft VP for Copilot and M365, Rajesh Jha, would possibly show to be probably the most profitable change to licensing practices since distributors adopted subscription-based fashions. Particularly, to power customers to purchase licences for software program sub-routines operating contained in the software program they’ve already paid for.
Saying plans to require user-type licences for AI brokers to offset potential losses of income from workers downscaling attributable to AI, Jha has gifted Microsoft an concept to take advantage of the untapped licence worth of AI. It’s one that ought to ring alarm bells for each enterprise locked into their product ecosystem.
This isn’t simply software program licensing based mostly on compute or storage assets – which already results in surprising invoice inflation for a lot of clients – however charging Microsoft clients by the sub-routine they run contained in the software program.
As an organization grows into AI and develops new streamlined methods of working, Microsoft’s revenues will truly improve. Each developer-created agent, each consumer AI request, shall be captured, tracked and billed – not simply on a consumption mannequin, but additionally on a repeatable annual licence subscription, billed per agent.
Genius transfer?
For Microsoft it’s probably a genius transfer. And the brand new Microsoft Agent 365, and Microsoft 365 E7: The Frontier Suite merchandise – which go dwell on 1 Could – are the means for them to do that.
This shouldn’t shock us. The one factor secondary to Microsoft’s potential to create new merchandise is their drive to achieve income from them, which after all for a business entity like Microsoft is solely to be anticipated.
What received’t be anticipated by their clients is the possible affect on their purse. The very organisations speeding to undertake Agentic AI in Microsoft Cloud and M365 are the identical ones who will discover their payments rising quickly.
I’ve little doubt the brand new Frontier Suite merchandise carry amazingly detailed insights into how your organisation makes use of AI, and controls over its use. The safety and administration reporting worth of that functionality is self-evident.
It’s additionally going to be a massively obligatory perception into the right way to handle your payments, and that’s required as a result of Microsoft are altering the billing guidelines. They’ve discovered a strategy to tax innovation at supply, and each single consumer of their AI providers goes to pay for it, and can achieve this in methods we hadn’t even realised had been attainable.
Most of Microsoft’s customers would possibly nonetheless be ready to enter the AI age, however software program licensing is ready for them to reach.

